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PCR Instrument

PCR InstrumentYP-P32


【Introduction】:Youyunpu Optoelectronic Tech specializes in R&D & production of PCR Instrument, with custom services. Complete PCR Instrument models, high detection accuracy, trusted by customers.

Product Details

I. Product Overview

The YP-P32 PCR Instrument is mainly used to perform real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR experiments. Through fluorescence excitation and collection, it monitors the experimental process in real time, plots the fluorescence curve from the process data, displays it on the instrument interface in real time, fits and analyzes the experimental data, and finally generates an experimental report in PDF format.
It performs rapid and accurate qualitative and quantitative analysis of target nucleic acids in biological samples taken from other animals (such as blood, body fluids, etc.), and can also analyze special samples for standard curves, melting curves, genotyping, etc.

II. Basic Principle

Principle of the PCR Instrument: Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is a molecular biology technique used to amplify specific DNA fragments. It can be regarded as a special DNA amplification in vitro. A temperature cycle consists of several steps: high-temperature denaturation, low-temperature annealing, and appropriate-temperature extension, enabling rapid amplification of the target gene. It features strong specificity, high sensitivity, simple operation and time saving, representing a major innovation in gene amplification technology. PCR technology can specifically amplify trace amounts of target DNA by millions of times, greatly improving the ability to analyze and detect DNA molecules.
Real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR technology adds corresponding fluorescent dyes or fluorescent-labeled probes on the basis of conventional PCR. During the PCR reaction, the entire PCR process is detected in real time through changes in fluorescent signals. It is a method of monitoring the total product after each PCR cycle with fluorescent chemicals, and quantitatively analyzing specific DNA sequences in the test sample by internal or external reference methods.

III. Basic Instrument Structure

The PCR Instrument is a real-time reaction detection instrument, mainly composed of a gene amplification thermal cycling system, a real-time fluorescence detection system, a microcircuit control system, a computer and supporting application software. It has two core functional modules: the thermal cycling system and the real-time fluorescence detection system. The working principle of the gene amplification thermal cycling system is basically the same as that of traditional gene amplifiers, using semiconductor heating and cooling to complete the thermal cycle process. The fluorescence detection system mainly comprises fluorescence excitation components, optical signal transmission components, fluorescence detection components and a control system.

IV. Equipment Parameters

ItemSpecification
Product NameYP-P16 / YP-P32 / YP-P48
Appearance
Dimensions (W×D×H)235 mm × 385 mm × 175 mm
Weight5.6 kg / 5.7 kg / 5.8 kg
Electrical Parameters
Power~220 V / 50 Hz, 255 W
Data InterfaceUSB 2.0 × 2 (two on the right side)
Environmental Parameters
Operating ConditionsTemperature: 10–30 °C, Humidity: 20%–80%
Transportation & Storage ConditionsTemperature: –20–55 °C, Humidity: 20%–80%
Altitude< 2500 meters
Noise LevelA-weighted, < 60 dB
Sample Parameters
Sample Capacity16 × 0.2 mL / 32 × 0.2 mL / 48 × 0.2 mL
Tube TypeSingle tube, 8-strip tube
Sample Volume15–100 μL
Temperature Characteristics
Heating/Cooling MethodSemiconductor heating/cooling
Temperature Range4 °C–99 °C
Max. Heating Rate≥ 3.5 °C/s
Avg. Heating Rate≥ 2.5 °C/s
Max. Cooling Rate≥ 3.5 °C/s
Avg. Cooling Rate≥ 2.5 °C/s
Temperature Control Accuracy≤ ±0.01 °C
Temperature Accuracy≤ ±0.1 °C
Temperature Uniformity≤ ±0.3 °C
Optical Characteristics
Number of Fluorescence Detection Channels2 / 4 / 4
Light Emitting DeviceHigh-brightness LED
Light Collection DeviceHigh-sensitivity, high signal-to-noise ratio photodiode
Compatible Probes/Dyes
Channel 1470/520: FAM, SYBR Green
Channel 2530/570: HEX, JOE, VIC
Channel 3580/610: ROX, Cy3.5, Texas Red
Channel 4630/670: Cy5
Detection Sensitivity1 copy
Linear Detection Range10⁰–10¹⁰ copies
Linear Correlation Coefficient≥ 0.999
Channel CrosstalkNo crosstalk
Detection Repeatability≤ 1.0%

V. Application Fields of PCR Instrument

  • Basic scientific research

  • Pathogen detection

  • Meat product adulteration

  • GMO detection

  • Food safety testing

  • Drug development and rational drug use

  • Gene expression

  • Water monitoring

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